UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE THE

FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION

 

Astoria Generating Company, L.P. and)

TC Ravenswood, LLC)

)

Complainants)

)

v.)Docket No. EL11-50-000

)

New York Independent System Operator, Inc.)

)

Respondent)

 

INITIAL ANSWER OF THE NEW YORK INDEPENDENT SYSTEM OPERATOR, INC.
IN OPPOSITION TO REQUEST FOR SHORTENED ANSWER PERIOD

AND FOR “EMERGENCY” INTERIM RELIEF

Pursuant to Rule 213 of the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure,1 the New
York Independent System Operator, Inc. (“NYISO”) respectfully submits this Initial Answer to
the Complaint Requesting Fast Track Processing, Emergency Interim Relief, and Shortened
Comment Period (“Complaint”) that was submitted in this proceeding on July 11, 2011.2  This
Initial Answer is limited to stating the NYISO’s initial objections to the Complaint’s requests
for: (i) a shortened answer period; and (ii) extraordinary interim relief including the imposition
of market power mitigation measures.  The Complainants’3 requests are not justified, and are
unreasonable and unnecessary.  In addition, Complainants’ requests are not supported by the
NYISO’s independent Market Monitoring Unit (“MMU”).4 As explained below, the

 

 

1 18 C.F.R. § 385.213 (2011).

2 Complaint Requesting Fast Track Processing, Emergency Interim Relief and Shortened Comment Period, Docket No. EL11-50-000 (filed July 11, 2011) (“Complaint”).

3 Complainants are Astoria Generating Company, L.P. and TC Ravenswood, LLC.  Both of these entities are also Complainants in Docket No. EL11-42-000.

4 The MMU is Potomac Economics, Ltd.


 

 

 

 

 

Complainants have once again requested “fast-track” processing when it is not appropriate in

light of the complexity and importance of the issues.  Complainants have also failed to justify the extraordinary relief that they seek.  Therefore, the NYISO respectfully asks the Commission to deny Complainants’ requests for a shortened answer period and interim action.  The NYISO will supplement this Initial Answer with a full response to the Complaint by whatever deadline is
established by the Commission.

I.COMMUNICATIONS

Communications regarding this proceeding should be addressed to:


Robert E. Fernandez, General Counsel
Raymond Stalter, Director of Regulatory Affairs * Gloria Kavanah, Senior Attorney

New York Independent System Operator, Inc.

10 Krey Boulevard

Rensselaer, NY 12144
Tel: (518) 356-6103
Fax: (518) 356-7678
rfernandez@nyiso.com
rstalter@nyiso.com

gkavanah@nyiso.com

*Designated for receipt of service.


* Ted J Murphy
Vanessa A. Colón

Hunton & Williams LLP 1900 K Street, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20006 Tel: (202) 955-1588

Fax: (202) 778-2201
tmurphy@hunton.com
vcolon@hunton.com


II. ANSWER IN OPPOSITION TO SHORTENED COMMENT PERIOD AND TO

“EMERGENCY” REQUEST FOR INTERIM RELIEF

A. COMPLAINANTS’ REQUESTS ARE NOT REASONABLE

As they have done twice before in Docket No. EL11-42-000, the Complainants request
“fast-track processing” of the Complaint to substantially reduce the normal twenty day response
period under Rule 206(f).5  This time, however, the Complainants attempt to characterize their

 

 

5 As the NYISO stated in its Preliminary Answer in Docket No. EL11-42-000 on June 6, 2011, it
would have no objection if the Commission were to decide for its own reasons to act on the Complaint in
this proceeding faster than is contemplated under its “standard” complaint resolution path.  See
<http://www.ferc.gov/legal/complaints/form-comp/comp-resolution.asp>.  Complainants have failed,
however, to justify their request that the standard twenty day answer period be shortened.

 

 

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request as more limited in scope.  They assert that they are only seeking a seven day answer
period with respect to their emergency request for interim relief and imply that the other
“elements” of the Complaint could be addressed on a more traditional timetable.6
In reality, the interim relief “element” cannot be considered separately from the other components of the Complaint.  The request for interim relief is based on Complainants’
unproven, and invalid, premise that the NYISO has violated the “buyer-side capacity mitigation”
provisions of its Market Administration and Control Area Services Tariff (“Services Tariff”), or,
alternatively, that existing Services Tariff provisions are unjust and unreasonable.  In order to
even consider whether the Complaint’s request for interim relief is warranted, that premise
would have to be demonstrated to be valid.  There has been no such demonstration.  To divorce
the request for interim relief from the remainder of the Complaint would therefore be to allow
Complainants to avoid proving the very allegations they must prove under Sections 206 and 306
of the Federal Power Act.  The NYISO, and, presumably, other interested parties, cannot
effectively object to the request for interim relief without also addressing the substance of
Complainants’ claims.  Establishing a shortened answer period with respect to the Complainants’
request for interim relief would therefore be tantamount to shortening the time for responding to
the entire Complaint.

The Complaint raises exactly the kind of complex questions that Commission precedent
specifies are not suited for fast-track processing.7  Complainants have not disputed the NYISO’s
twice-stated position in Docket No. EL11-42-000 that issues concerning the administration of

 

 

 

6 See Complaint at 8, 25.

7 See Preliminary Answer of the New York Independent System Operator, Inc., Docket No. EL11-
42-000 at 2-3 (filed June 6, 2011) (“Preliminary Answer to Complaint”), citing Amoco Energy Trading Corp., et al., 89 FERC ¶ 61,165 (1999).

 

 

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“buyer-side capacity market mitigation tariff provisions”8 are inherently complex and should not be “fast tracked.”9  The NYISO’s answer will need to address various alleged tariff violations
and refute Complainants’ suggestion of how Offer Floor and mitigation exemption analyses
should be conducted.  The NYISO’s answer must fully satisfy the requirements of Rule 213
while still protecting confidential market monitoring information.  It must do so in the course of responding to a Complaint that has been structured in a manner that would tend to prompt the
disclosure of such information.10

The relief request by Complainants, and the issues implicated by their requests are of
potentially enormous importance to the entire market.  Complainants are attempting, as the
NYISO has surmised they would,11 to insert themselves into the market power mitigation
process.  They would substitute their own interpretations of the buyer-side capacity market
mitigation tariff provisions for the NYISO’s, and apply their version of the mitigation measures

 

 

8 For purposes of this Initial Answer, references to the “buyer-side capacity market mitigation tariff provisions” should be understood as encompassing both: (i) the ”In-City Buyer Side Mitigation Measures,” i.e., the currently effective buyer-side capacity market mitigation provisions set forth in
Attachment H to its Services Tariff (including the revisions accepted by the Commission in its orders in Docket No. ER10-3043) which are now at issue in Docket No. EL11-42-000; and (ii) the earlier version of those provisions in Attachment H.

9 See Preliminary Answer to Complaint at 3-4, Preliminary Answer of the New York Independent System Operator, Inc. to Amendment to Complaint, Docket No. EL11-42 at 5-6 (filed June 16, 2011) (“Preliminary Answer to Amendment”).

10 Specifically, Complainants argue that the NYISO has violated its tariff to the extent that it has:

(i) concluded that “new entry” has not occurred; (ii) misapplied the previously effective version of its

buyer-side mitigation measures; or (iii) misapplied the currently effective “In-City Buyer-Side Mitigation
Measures.”  See  Complaint at 26-42.  As the NYISO has previously explained, its long-established
practice is to preserve the confidentiality of the occurrence and outcome of buyer-side mitigation
determinations.  See Answer of the New York Independent System Operator, Inc., Docket No. EL11-42-
000 at 14-17 (filed July 6, 2011, as modified on July 7, 2011) (“NYISO Answer”).    The Commission’s
procedural rules, however, require the NYISO to admit or deny all material allegations.  See  Rule
213(c)(2)(i).  Thus, by accusing the NYISO of committing multiple possible violation of its rules,  the
Complainants appear to be seeking to force the NYISO to disclose information about its mitigation
examinations and determinations for other entities, which is confidential information that the NYISO
cannot disclose and that Complainants and other market participants should not be privy to.

11 NYISO Answer at 63-67.

 

 

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in an attempt to overturn capacity market outcomes that the NYISO considers to be contrary to
the tariff.  Moreover the MMU has authorized the NYISO to state that it reviewed and
commented on the NYISO’s market mitigation evaluations and did not identify any tariff
violations.  Complainants would impose mitigation not just on the entities that they claim to have
a reason to suspect may not have been properly mitigated but on all other potential new
entrants.12  Specifically, Complainants would have the Commission, as part of the request for
interim relief, require all projects that received mitigation determinations prior to November 27,
2010 to be mitigated to 75% of Mitigation Net CONE.13  They would base this sweeping new
rule not on the tariff but solely on their suspicions that the NYISO’s overall administration of the
buyer-side capacity market mitigation tariff provisions has been faulty.  Complainants’ proposals
raise fundamental questions concerning the Commission’s market monitoring policies and the
rights of the entities that might be the subject to Complainant’s preferred form of  mitigation.
Complainants ignore these issues while insisting that a failure to grant the relief they seek would
deprive them of their statutory and Constitutional rights.

Complainants also attack the NYISO’s independence and integrity.  They make baseless,
inflammatory, claims that the NYISO is part of a supposed conspiracy  to “suppress” capacity
prices.14  They also falsely accuse the NYISO of making misleading statements regarding its
application of the In-City Buyer Side Mitigation Measures.  Complainants’ make those
statements in spite of the fact that the NYISO repeatedly made clear that those tariff provisions
were not applicable to any buyer-side mitigation determinations that predated their adoption.15

 

 

12 Complaint at 7.

13 See id. at 7-8, 18, 23.

14 Id. at 5-6.

15  See NYISO Answer at n. 39, 163, citing, Proposed Enhancements to In-City Buyer-Side

Capacity Mitigation Measures, Request for Expedited Commission Action, and Contingent Request for

 

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In short, the Complaint raises complex and important issues.  It is not reasonable to

expect the NYISO and other interested parties to address Complainants’ request for interim relief
without addressing them.  Therefore, the request for a shortened comment period should be
denied.

B. COMPLAINANTS’ REQUESTS ARE NOT JUSTIFIED

 

Complainants have not justified depriving the NYISO and other interested parties of a

reasonable time to prepare a well-developed response to their allegations.  Complainants also

have not justified the extraordinary interim measures that they ask the Commission to take.  They
wrongly conclude that the fact that prices were lower than they anticipated in the July In-City
ICAP auction must mean that the Services Tariff has been violated or is somehow unjust,
unreasonable, and unduly discriminatory.16  But falling prices, like rising prices, are not
necessarily a sign of market inefficiency, let alone market abuses.  Complainants may not simply
presume that falling capacity prices represent a legally cognizable harm to them.
Moreover, as they did in Docket No. EL11-42-000, Complainants are seeking injunctive relief without adequate justification.  In that proceeding, Complainants failed to specify what standards they believed governed their demand that the NYISO’s Class Year Facilities Study process be “held in abeyance” let alone show how requisite standards had been satisfied.17  In

 

 

 

 

 

Waiver of Prior Notice Requirement, Docket No. ER10-3043-000 at 14 (September 27, 2010)

(“September Filing”) (stating that  “any exemption or Offer Floor determinations” under the version of

Attachment H effective prior to the effectiveness of the revisions that it proposed “would not be altered or affected by the amendments proposed in this filing”) and Request for Leave to Answer and Answer of the New York Independent System Operator, Inc., filed November 1, 2010 (“November Answer”) at 14, n. 39, Docket No. ER10-3043-000.

16 Complaint at 17-22.

17 See NYISO Answer at 58-63.

 

 

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this proceeding, Complainants acknowledge that “emergency rate relief is not granted lightly”18 but once again fail to invoke any recognizable standard.

Complainants appear to argue, based on a handful of inapplicable interim rate relief

cases,19 that a showing that they may face severe financial consequences is sufficient to justify extraordinary Commission action.  There is no valid basis for applying such a “standard” in this context and the Commission should not adopt it for the first time here.

Complainants go on to deny that the rules governing requests for stays of Commission
orders are applicable in this proceeding but assert that they would meet those criteria if they did
apply.20  They rely on several judicial decisions that do not involve Commission proceedings to
support this claim,21 presumably because they understand  that their position is inconsistent with
well-settled Commission precedent.  The Commission does not issue stays absent a clear
showing of “irreparable injury.”22  It is well established that a claim of economic loss, in and of

 

 

18 Complaint at 24.

19 See id. at n. 54, citing, Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc., 110 FERC
¶ 61,022 (2005) (distinguishable because it involved a request for interim rate relief allowing an entity to
pay the prior, lower, rate subject to finalization of proposed rates), Devon Power LLC, 102 FERC
¶ 61,314 (2003) (distinguishable because it involved a grant of interim rate relief to a generator needed
for reliability and subject to a reliability must run agreement which required that certain costs be
recovered in order to perform required maintenance to keep the facility operational), Transwestern
Pipeline Co., 50 FERC ¶ 61,223 (1990) (distinguishable because it involved an unopposed request for
interim relief to a pipeline from its own rate schedules pending Commission action on that same
pipeline’s request for rehearing on an order denying the proposal to eliminate the rate schedule and a
filing proposing to amend the rates in question), American Resources Management Corporation, 22
FERC ¶ 62,224 (1983) (distinguishable because it concerned a request for interim rate relief of a
requirement that retroactive collections not begin until 45 days after an eligibility determination, where an
entity sought to make retroactive collections from a buyer who was willing to make such payments
immediately).

20 Complaint at 24, n. 59.

21 Id. at n. 59.

22 See, e.g., Northern Indiana Public Service Company v. Midwest Independent Transmission

System Operator, Inc., 127 FERC ¶ 61,121 at P 45 (2009) (“NIPSCO v. MISO”); Mirant Delta LLC and
Mirant Potrero, LLC v. California Independent System Operator Corporation, 100 FERC ¶ 61,271 at P

11 (2002) (“Mirant v. CAISO”).

 

 

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itself, does not suffice to support a stay.23  Instead, there must be proof that the claimed harm is
“certain and great; . . .” “actual and not theoretical,” and that there is a “clear and present” need

for equitable relief to address harm that is “certain to occur in the near future.”24  Complainants
have made no such showing.  In particular, their claim that Astoria Generating “may” have to
“consider” seeking bankruptcy protection in the future is predicated on various assumptions,
including with respect to the timing of Commission action on the pending ICAP Demand Curve
compliance filings, and ICAP auction forecasts for the next several months.25 This falls well
short of the kind of proof of truly imminent harm that would be required to justify a stay.26
Complainants likewise failed to show that extraordinary interim relief is necessary to protect their legitimate interests.  They acknowledge that the Commission has authority to
immediately establish a refund effective date and to enforce the filed rate to the extent that it
determines there has been a violation.27  Notwithstanding their rhetoric, Complainants have not
shown that their interpretation of the buyer-side capacity mitigation measures is appropriate, nor
have they shown that the NYISO’s is inconsistent with the measures or the NYISO’s other tariff
obligations.  They have also not demonstrated why their interpretation should prevail over the
NYISO’s.  Nor have they justified imposing their preferred mitigation scheme on any of their
actual or potential competitors, especially those which they do not even claim may have

 

 

 

23 Id.

24 See, NIPSCO v. MISO at P 45, citing Wisconsin Gas v. FERC, 758 F.2d 669 at 674 (stating that “the possibility that adequate compensatory or other corrective relief will be available at a later date, in the ordinary course of litigation weights heavily against a claim of irreparable harm”).

25 See, e.g., Complaint at 6, 46, n. 58 and Affidavit of Mark R. Sudbey.

26 Complainants have not argued that their request for interim relief satisfies the Commission’s criteria for granting tariff waivers.  Such an argument could not prevail because the extraordinary
measures that Complainants would impose would harm third parties.

27 Complaint at 40.

 

 

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benefitted from a supposed NYISO tariff violation.  Complainants’ requests for interim relief should therefore be denied.

 

III.CONCLUSION

For the reasons set forth above the NYISO respectfully requests that the Commission decline to: (i) impose a shortened answer period on the NYISO or other parties; and (ii) grant Complainants’ request for interim relief, or take any action, until it has the benefit of reviewing answers prepared by all interested parties.

Respectfully submitted,

By: Ted J. Murphy

July 12, 2011

Ted J. Murphy, Esq.

Hunton & Williams LLP

2200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20037
Tel: (202) 955-1588

E-mail: tmurphy@hunton.com

Counsel for New York Independent System Operator, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I hereby certify that I have this day caused the foregoing document to be served on the official service list compiled by the Secretary in this proceeding and in Docket No. EL11-42.
Dated at Washington, DC, this 12th day of July, 2011.

 

 

/s/____________

Hunton & Williams LLP
1900 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20426
(202) 955-1500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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